|
|
Extreme hydrological events in the context of urban planning
Klimeš, Zdeněk ; Dráb, Aleš (referee) ; Duchan, David (advisor)
The purpose of the bachelor thesis was to describe known extreme hydrological events and potential attitudes to minimalize their negative impacts. The thesis was written as literature recherche from different points of view, not only from a one-sided technical or ecological point. It proceeds systematically from describing the historical evolution of the subject matter through the presentation of global ecological problems, outlining the legislative background and the findings from specialised literature, to the examples of current trends. In view of the fact that the issue is so broad, the thesis treats only certain parts in detail. The subject of interest is the demonstration of separate measures against floods and droughts and the effects of their synergy concerning the minimalization of the repercussions of extreme hydrological events.
|
|
|
Extreme hydrological events in the context of urban planning
Klimeš, Zdeněk ; Dráb, Aleš (referee) ; Duchan, David (advisor)
The purpose of the bachelor thesis was to describe known extreme hydrological events and potential attitudes to minimalize their negative impacts. The thesis was written as literature recherche from different points of view, not only from a one-sided technical or ecological point. It proceeds systematically from describing the historical evolution of the subject matter through the presentation of global ecological problems, outlining the legislative background and the findings from specialised literature, to the examples of current trends. In view of the fact that the issue is so broad, the thesis treats only certain parts in detail. The subject of interest is the demonstration of separate measures against floods and droughts and the effects of their synergy concerning the minimalization of the repercussions of extreme hydrological events.
|
|
|
Assessment of flood control measures to protect the population in selected cities of the South Bohemian Region (the Lužnice basin)
CHLISTOVSKÝ, Miroslav
The Diploma thesis on the theme "Assessment of flood control measures to protect the population in selected communities of the South Bohemia region in the catchment area of the river Lužnice" is divided into theoretical part and the research part. The theoretical part is a general whole, which in the sections refers to the relevant legislation of the flood problems, it explains the flood as the concept and everything associated with it. In particular it introduces the readers with flood characteristics of the territory of the Czech Republic and with the characteristics of the catchment area of the river Lužnice. It describes the selected municipalities by its flow, which are the subject of the research. It explains the difference between a natural and an extraordinary flood, describes the historic and contemporary floods and their damage. It deals with the protection from natural disasters, characterizes the activities of the relevant organs of the protection flood. In the context of the protection of the population it defines the summary measures that help to ensure the protection of life and health of the people, property and environment in emergencies, which are warning, evacuation, hide and emergency survival of the population and other measures to ensure the protection of life, health and property. The aim of this work is to evaluate the effectiveness of flood control measures from the perspective of the number of the protected inhabitants on the territory. In order to achieve the goals, it was necessary to make several consecutive steps. On the basis of assessed results it could be returned to the research question, whether the built flood protection measures are effective in relation to the protected values of the life, health, property and the environment. For the fulfillment of the objectives of the work and verification of research questions,it was need to be familiar with the relevant legislation of the subject, then with the implemented measures, flood protection plans of the municipalities including analysis of their substantive and organisational components. After that to perform the qualitative processing of the survey, the respondents of which were the statutory representatives of the municipalities, who are in charge of the flood protection, and other charged people (e.g. crisis management staff, officers of the Department of the environment or Building office, etc.). The found facts served to the description, evaluation, comparison and analysis of the flood control measures in relation to the number of the protected inhabitants within the catchment area of the river Lužnice. In this way the concrete results were obtained and discussed in the comments of this Diploma thesis. The submitted Diploma thesis in its research part assesses the effectiveness of the flood control measures in the framework of the protection of the population in the South Bohemia municipalities - Bechyně, Tábor, Planá nad Lužnicí, Soběslav, Dráchov, Veselí nad Lužnicí by the flow of river Lužnice, that touches the ranked in the river kilometres from 10,6 to 77,3 km lines. The inspiration for the processing of this Diploma thesis there were the consequences of disastrous floods in 2002, 2006 and 2013 in these areas, which have caused enormous damage and even loss of life. Then the personal interest of the author, as a resident of the town Veselí nad Lužnicí and respectively the member of the crisis management of this town. The research question and the methodology of the research were designed to be filled the objectives of this thesis, it means the evaluation of the effectiveness of the flood control measures from the perspective of the number of the protected inhabitants on the territory. The thesis evaluated the current status of flood protection, description, comparison and analysis were made. There were designed some of the other possible measures that would, in my opinion, led to the improvement of flood protection...
|
|
|
Role of Public Finance during the Territory Regeneration
Dvořák, Pavel ; Strnad, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Glaser, Lukáš (referee)
The title of the Diploma thesis is "The role of public finances in restoring municipal facilities and territory". The thesis assesses a participation of the public finances sector in a process of restoring the essential municipal facilities and territory damaged by disaster. It analyses the public investments released on prevention of natural disasters and intended to subsequent restoration as illustrated by example of flood. To assess an effectiveness of spending the public funds to disaster prevention, the example of flood has been chosen, because the Czech Republic is suffered especially from flooding. The outcome of this thesis is to evaluate the effectiveness of public expenditures in comparison with the experience of neighboring European countries and to formulate recommendations for improving the system of financing the destructive after-effects of natural disasters.
|
|
| |
|
|
Natural Resources as Objects Endangered by Accidental Dangers and as a Possible Origin of Risk for the Economic Capacity of the Region
MIKEŠOVÁ, Jitka
The author of the thesis deals with the evaluation of the South Bohemia region from the potential risks connected with natural resources point of view that would affect negatively the economic capacity of the region. In the first instance there are defined the insurance terms, specifically aimed at the natural disasters area. Water, like the water element, has been chosen from the natural resources to be the main danger for the South Bohemia region. In the thesis there has been charted the previous flood course in the region of České Budějovice and also the last big flood from August 2002. The impact of this disaster has been demonstrated in the practical part of the thesis on the changes in proceeds and attendance in the South Bohemian sights of historical interest and also on the proceeds of the local enterprisers thanks to the impact of the floods on the tourism in the region. In the thesis there has also been respected the approach of three chosen insurance companies and the sums of money paid out in connection with the flood damages. At the end of the thesis there has been described The Project of the Strategy of Protection from the Floods in the Area of the Czech Republic, as a possible solution for reduction of impacts of devastating floods. It is a document developed by The Agriculture Department together with The Environment Department. This document formulizes the possible and necessary steps and plans for definition of particular programs of prevention from floods with respect to the legislative, operating, technical and environmental point of view.
|
|
|
Insurance Against Flood
Hubáčková, Lenka ; Bílková, Diana (advisor) ; Pardupa, Martin (referee)
Hlavním cílem diplomové práce je analýza problematiky pojištění majetku proti povodním a záplavám v českých podmínkách a zachycení změn pohledu na riziko povodně a záplavy po povodních v roce 1997 a 2002. V první kapitole jsem definovala základní pojmy týkající se povodní a vypracovala jsem analýzu režimu průtoků některých českých toků pomocí základních statistických ukazatelů. V druhé kapitole jsem se věnovala komerčnímu pojištění proti povodním a záplavám. Zmapovala jsem český pojistný trh a specifikovala jednotlivé produkty pojišťoven zaměřené na riziko povodně a záplavy. V závěru kapitoly jsem zachytila vývoj neživotního pojištění v České republice a na základě analýzy časových řad jsem provedla predikci na následující tři roky. Třetí kapitola informuje o povodních, které zasáhly Českou republiku v posledních letech a popisuje likvidaci pojistných událostí z těchto katastrof. V poslední kapitole jsem vymezila roli státu a zajišťoven při likvidaci škod z povodní a zabývala jsem se jejich úlohou při řešení problematiky týkající se povodní.
|
guest ::
